The Failure of Child Protective Services in America Essay

The controversial issue of whether or not Child Protective Services are doing their jobs properly, has grabbed nationwide attention. Child Protective Services is the name of a government agency in many states of the United States whose mission is to respond to reports of child abuse and neglect. Some of these cases may include physical abuse, sexual abuse, and mental abuse (Wikipedia). The child welfare system is corrupted. The parents and guardians who are accused of abuse are automatically labeled as guilty and will have to prove their innocence; instead of being innocent until proven guilty. Unfortunately, many social workers overstep their boundaries and round up children to make it seem like they are needed, by lying about the†¦show more content†¦They separate families by making arbitrary decisions and by not investigating all sources of evidence or any evidence at all. Some CPS organizations do not always abide by the laws and even fail to follow their own regulations and policies. The children who are safe in the custody of their parents are being violated by a legal system that does not work. CPS organizations need to learn new techniques in distinguishing between real child abuse and parenting. Countless number of children that are removed from their homes should not have been. In New York alone, just as the police have to distribute a certain amount of citations a month, CPS workers are required by law to remove a certain amount of children a month to meet their quota. I believe that when a crime is committed against a child, police action should be take a s a necessary procedure to properly investigate and gather accurate evidence of abuse, therefore giving the accused fair due process. Many of the children who are placed into the care of Child Protective Services are situated into hellish foster homes with people who only care about the money they receive from the government for each child that is placed under their roof; and not for the welfare of the children. Numerous amounts of children that are caught up in the system, especially adolescent boy and girls, are physically and sexually abused. CPS claims that among the children who enter foster care, most willShow MoreRelatedChild Abuse Prevention And Treatment Act1159 Words   |  5 PagesChild Abuse Crisis in America What is the difference between discipline and abuse? The Federal Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act (CAPTA), (42 U.S.C.A.  §5106g), as amended and reauthorized by the CAPTA Reauthorization Act of 2010, defines child abuse and neglect as, at minimum: â€Å"Any recent act or failure to act on the part of a parent or caretaker which results in death, serious physical or emotional harm, sexual abuse or exploitation; or an act or failure to act which presents an imminentRead MoreAdvisors At The Local Food Bank1741 Words   |  7 Pagesbelieve in making an impact — for their clients and those they serve, and for our communities. In 2015, Advisors Excel committed $500,000 to Feeding America ®, the nation’s largest domestic hunger-relief organization, to provide 5 million meals across the country over the next five years. Half of the funds will go directly to the local Feeding America ® member food bank in our local community of Topeka, Kansas. In addition, they h ave pledged to have their employees helping on a weekly basis at our localRead MoreEssay on The Department of Human Services in The State of Tennessee1381 Words   |  6 PagesDepartment of Human Service (DHS) is a national or sub national umbrella agency that was set into place to provide public assistance in different cities and regions across America (U.S. Department of Human Services, [DHS], 2011). According to Dr. Raquel Hatter, Commissioner of Tennessee, the DHS Mission Statement is; â€Å"To improve the well-being of Tennesseans who are economically disadvantaged, vulnerable or living with disabilities through a network of financial, employment, protective and rehabilitativeRead MoreChild Abuse1192 Words   |  5 Pages Doug mikel Child Abuse Sociology 111 Tues./Thurs. 8a-9:15a Tina Harrell 9/21/2014 Imagine living a life you fear, one you have to keep a secret. Always pretending to be happy and carefree when deep down thinking, Please don t let this day be the last. Living in a house where painful marks and scars are hidden by long sleeves, and jeans. Looking over your shoulder wondering when the next assault is going to be. â€Å"Almost five children die every day as a result of child abuse.  Ã‚  More thanRead MoreChild Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act Essay713 Words   |  3 Pages Child abuse and neglect incidence rates are approximately ten times higher than the incidence rates for cancer. The incident rates for child abuse and neglect are 40 children per 1,000 children every year. The incidence rates for cancer patients are 3.9 people per 1,000 people every year. According to Frank Putnam (2005), â€Å"We find an incidence rate for child abuse and neglect that is about ten times as high as the incidence rate for all forms of cancer†¦There is a multi-billion-doll ar research baseRead MoreAnalysis Of The Spirit Catches You And You Fall Down1657 Words   |  7 Pagessomewhat blessed. They also did not want doctors to give Lia’s diagnosis attention for fear that it would mess up Lia’s spirit (Fadiman 1997). Professional knowledge is also challenged when the Lee family puts Lia’s health in danger, and Child Protective Services become involved. This then involves social work practitioners with the Lee family. When doctors notify the Lee family of their daughter’s condition and her need for medicine, they become somewhat skeptical. The medicine that the doctors prescribeRead MoreCauses And Effects Of Child Abuse1565 Words   |  7 Pages April 4 ,2015 Sociology: Subject: Causes and effects of child abuse, suggestions to assist victims and punishment for abusers. Each year, nearly a million children are determined by child protective services to be the victims of abuse and/or neglect in this/country, while many more are at risk. The majority of victims suffer from neglect, but some children also endure the effects of physical, psychological, or sexual abuse. Child abuse results in several social, emotional and psychologicalRead MoreUnderstanding the Domestic Violence Epidemic Essay example1561 Words   |  7 Pagessystematic rape in addition to physical and psychological abuse. According to Backman, (p.54) nearly one in every four women are beaten or raped by a partner during adulthood. Three women are killed by a current or former intimate partner each day in America, on average women are at an increased risk of harm shortly after separation from an abusive partner. Children are particularly vulnerable as both victims and witnesses to domestic violence. Approximately 15.5 million children are exposed to domesticRead MoreCulture Clas h976 Words   |  4 Pagesunattended infant. I am concerned about the safety and well being of this child as well as the location, well being and mindset of the parents. I would immediately notify the manager so that he could possibly page or locate the parents in case they were inside the restaurant. If that fails I would then call 911 and report to the police that there is a child left unattended outside of a restaurant and my concerns for the child. If the parents are in the restaurant and they identify themselvesRead MoreNature and Social problems1091 Words   |  5 PagesNature and Social of the Social Problem Child abuse and neglect has been a prevalent problem throughout history and although progress has been made, it continues to till today. Children are subjected to the treatment of the adults surrounding them and have limited capacity to make their own decisions and protect themselves. Children are often defenseless and end up being taken advantage of and this can lead to abuse and neglect, including sexual, psychological, and physical abuse that cause short-term

Questions On Start An E Commerce Business - 1161 Words

When considering opening a business there is one question that is newly coming up. The question is â€Å"Have you thought about starting an E-commerce business?†. Anyone can look back on how technology has changed in the last, let’s say, ten years there have been some major advancements. There are watches that tell you about your own body functions, laptops that do more than ever expected, and phones that have more functions than Inspector Gadget, to name just a few. It is not a far-fetched idea for someone to open an e-commerce business opposed to a traditional brick and mortar business. There are even more questions now that a person has to ask themselves before embarking on that path. The big question that we are trying to answer is, â€Å"With the way that technology has been growing and evolving, is it beneficial to start an e-commerce business opposed to a more traditional brick and mortar business?† In this paper, I will explore some of these questions an d more. There are a lot of things to consider when deciding to go in a new direction. There are many things at risk as well. A person invests a lot of time, money and effort when starting a new business. As technology advances, there is more that is available to the public. With the advancements that have been made e-commerce businesses have more access to technology that will support them and help them to be successful. In the beginning, a lot of e-commerce were confined to one web page. They struggled to get advertisementsShow MoreRelatedBusiness Skills for e-commerce Essay1071 Words   |  5 PagesUNIT 1 – Business Skills for e-Commerce Assignment No 1 – Sit 1 Assignment Cover Sheet Qualification HND MQC Level 5 - Diploma in Computing and Systems Development Assignment No Sit No Type Unit number and title U1 – Business Skills for e-Commerce 1/2 1 Academic Year Student Group Home 2013/2014 HND1 - PM Student Name Surname Student ID No Student Email Assessor name Assignment IV Date of Verification Stefan Attard Sarah Diacono Read MoreThe Affect of the Internet on Jordans Economy1714 Words   |  7 Pages The internet has already fundamentally changed the way many organizations think about and perform their work. The last few years have shown us the revolution of e-commerce in all over the world; so many organizations take this opportunity in our dynamic environment and adapt themselves in order to take the benefits of this new business model. To improve profits and achieve strategic sustainability in a rapidly changing competitive environment, many Websites have been repackaging themselves by targetingRead MoreBuyers Are The Other Side Of The E Commerce Diagram907 Words   |  4 PagesSpecialized Buyers Buyers are the other side of the e-commerce diagram. Chaffer (2009) emphasized on factor such as value proposition of the consumer in the success e-commerce. Buyers are the other part of the successful creative arts marketplace. The buyers can be a picky group when looking at performing arts or creative arts products. There is little standardization available to guide the entrepreneur to select the products that the buyer would like. There is a marketing power with creativeRead MoreE Commerce And Its Impact On Waste Management765 Words   |  4 Pagesready to embrace e-commerce as it could lead to serious security, legal and financial problems. Back in early 2000s those hurdles of e-commerce limited the confidence of companies in terms of Internet-based business integration (Prasad et al., 2000). The research by Quayle (2002) revealed that small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in the UK would generally focus on waste management rather than adopting e-commerce. Moreover, some cri tics even predicted an imminent collapse of e-commerce (Wallace, 2000)Read MoreEbay’s E-Commerce Success1032 Words   |  5 PagesEbay’s E-Commerce Success How Ebay Used IT to make it Big Kent Kirkwood Intro to Business, BA101 Professor Williams February 2nd, 2011 Ebay’s E-Commerce Success How Ebay Used IT to make it Big Ebay had an unusual start, when a 28 year old programmer named Pierre Omidyar, created a site to sell items online stated, Hsiao, A (n.d.). He posted some broken laser pointers for sale in an auction-style listing. He meant this to be an example for other things to be listed for sale. Then theRead MoreCommunity: Being LinkedIn to the World of E-Commerce Essay examples1338 Words   |  6 PagesFrom pre-school to graduate school and from that first job to the start of a career, everyone wants to be accepted no matter the context of the acceptance. Students need to have friends, study partners, and peer and faculty supporters. Employees need to be hired, be able to maintain the job, have a happy work environment, and have the option for promotion or added responsibility. On a different spectrum, businesses need to be accepted as well. They need to be accepted by their employees, by employeeRead MoreElectronic Commerce ( E Commerce )1286 Words   |  6 Pagesand businesses and crea tes a global marketplace with huge business opportunities (E-business, eEurope, n.d). More and more companies have discovered the advantage of using the Internet as a communication tool to reach consumers at any place and at any time. This also enables consumers to search and gather information about products and services online. The word e-commerce refers to all transactions online. Electronic commerce (e-commerce) is the area in which we are to do our research and throughoutRead MoreClothing Stores E-Commerce Implementation: Case Study1439 Words   |  6 PagesStores e-commerce Introduction It is not easy developing an e-commerce business which will assess the determination and commitment of any person that has put up a business in the past. With 1000 dollars, the Clothing Store intends to build a domain and start on e-commerce. The e-commerce has only begun booming in the recent years, and has proved very successful. Among the businesses that started online is the eBay online supermarket. The most important part in starting an online business is learningRead MoreImpact Of E Commerce On Global Economy1352 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Impact of E-Commerce on Global Economy It is exciting area especially E-Commerce. The advancement in World Wide Web, computers and mobile wireless communication technologies are transforming the way business is conducted. The success stories of Amazon, eBay are few examples. New technologies have provided the required platform for innovation, growth, shopping convenience, and price advantage due to the boundary less competition. Business leaders across the industry are developingRead MoreDesigning An E Commerce Solution Evaluation Essay1624 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ Types of E-commerce†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. E-commerce in use by organisations†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦... Financial implications†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚ ¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. Designing an e-commerce solution†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ Evaluation†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. References†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ Introduction. Many businesses have shown that after implementing an e-commerce system into their companies, sales have increased

Running Head Development of Criminal Procedures Free Essays

The ruling of United States Supreme Court in favour of Powell in the Powell V. Alabama case was highly critical in the foundations of its criminal jurisdiction. According to the ruling, a defendant guilt criminal trial should be given adequate access to counsel if he /she requested the same. We will write a custom essay sample on Running Head: Development of Criminal Procedures or any similar topic only for you Order Now The incident occurred in 1931 where nine African-American men were accused of having raped two American white women who were in a freight car that surpassed a train in Alabama. It occurred in a train that had two females and seven men. However, in the plight of the incidence a fight broke which saw six men thrown out. In the due process, the women configured a rape case by the men. However, one of them retracted this claim at later date (Carol, 2006, p. 14). From the proceedings of the Alabama court, eight of them excluding Roy Wright got a life sentence. However, following the nature of the proceedings of the case, a ruling was made that the defendants were not provided with an impartial defense which comprised adequate court proceedings. Above all, they were denied adequacy of legal counsel. However, following the inadequacy of the case, an appeal was made to the Supreme Court. Following the power and rule of majority, the ruling of the Alabama Supreme Court was reversed to give fresh legal jurisdiction. According to the decisions by the U. S Supreme Court, the Alabama court had violated due process for the validity of the case. This was provided by its three consequential judgments. Firstly, the defendants were obsessed their right to counsel. Elsewhere, the judgment was not impartial deliberate and fair. Additionally, the judgment court officials lacked a representation of juries which was inclusive of qualified members from the defendant’s race. (Carol, 2006, p. 32) The case proceedings at Alabama was critical in its general atmosphere and the nature of its proceeding. At one level, it salvaged great hostility towards the defendants which included both military escorts and hostile public domain. Elsewhere, it was unprofessional and compromised impartial trial when the judges failed to provide room for counsel even without them request. The case could not provide a fair trial from the manner in which it was expeditiously dealt with or without providing enough time for the defendants to find their lawyers. Even with Mr. Roddy as their counsel, his role was unclear. However, the Supreme Court made a ruling in favor of Powell. According to its judgment, the Alabama court failure of giving adequate time for the defendants’ secure of counsel denied the due process in the case. Accordingly, the court was obliged in providing a counsel whether or not the defendants had requested it. This was important for a due process in the legal case jurisdiction. (Bradford, Ken, 1997, p. 98) The Powell V. Alabama case was critical in the development of criminal procedures. Significantly the legal provision of a counsel at a well and adequately prescribed manner was perhaps a benchmark towards a formal judgment and inquiry into criminal procedures. This implied that, any future criminal proceedings would be in reference to this case such that the most plausible legal institution would only qualify for a reasonable and valid criminal judgment. (Akhil, 1998, p. 76) Reference to this case judgment would no longer make incompetent trials, which does not secure impartial and fair trial. Every criminal proceeding would therefore follow the precepts of provision of a legal counsel, which would only validate a due process in the legal judgment of the case. Therefore, Powell V. Alabama case provided a greater scope of legal rationality in handling criminal cases. The idea of legal counsel for the indigent defendant got a further expansion in Gideon V. Wainwright case. According to the ruling of the Supreme Court, all state courts were required to provide counsels in all criminal cases for the defendants who were unable in affording their attorneys. This was in reference to the sixth amendment of the constitution. According to the ruling of the court, any incident of lack of defendants representation was synonymously to a legal denial of their due process, which consequently denied them a fair trial of court proceedings. Consequently therefore, the court was obliged to providing defendants with attorneys for whom they could not afford. This provided a crucial part in formulating a standard scope with which the judgment levied on the criminal defendants would not compromise any fair trial, impartial and due process. Reference Akhil, R. (1998) The Constitution and Criminal Procedures. First Principles. Yale University Press, pp.76 Bradford, P Ken, M (1997) The Supreme Court and American Constitutionalism. Rowman Littlefield, pp.98 Carol, Steiker (2006) Criminal Procedure Stories. New York, Foundation Press, pp. 14, Â  32 How to cite Running Head: Development of Criminal Procedures, Papers

Modern Indian Art Essay Example For Students

Modern Indian Art Essay This is a historical premise. The National Gallery of Modern Art, New Delhi covers its collection from about this period. In the west, the modern period starts conveniently with the Impressionists. However, when we talk of modern Indian Art, we generally start with the Bengal I Socio of Painting. Both in the matter of precedence and importance, we have to follow the course of art in the order of painting, I sculpture, and the graphics, the last being comparatively a very recent development. Broadly speaking the essential characteristics of the modern or contemporary art are a certain freedom from invention, the acceptance f an I eclectic approach which has placed artistic expression in the international perspective as against the regional, a positive elevation of Technique which has become both proliferate and supreme, and the emergence of the artist as a distinct individual. Painting : Lady in The Moon Light ably I Raja Rave Farm Many people consider modern art as I I forbidding, if not forbidden, I territory. It is not, and no field of I I human achievement is. The best waybill I Dealing with the unfamiliar is to face it squarely. All that is necessary is perseverance and reasonable I I instant exposure or confrontation. Towards the close of the nineteenth I century, Indian painting, as an extension of the Indian miniature I I painting, snapped and fell on the and unfelt imitation largely due to historical reasons, both political and I Sociological, resulting in the I creation off lacuna which was not I I filled until the early years Of the b,eventide century, and even then not truly. There was only some minor artistic expression in the intervening I period by way Of the Bazaar and Company styles of painting, apart from the more substantial folk forms I which were alive in many parts of the I I country. Then followed the newly I ushered Western concept of naturalism, the foremost exponent of which was I Raja Rave Versa, This was without I parallel in the entire annals tot Indian Art notwithstanding some occasional references in Indian literature of the idea of likeness, IAn attempt to stem this cultural morass was made by Behindhand Étagà ¨re under whose inspired leadership came into being a new school of I I Painting which was distinctly nostalgic and romantic to start with. It held its way for well over three decades as the Bengal School Of Painting. Also called the Renaissance School or the Revivalist School it was both. Despite its country- Wide influence in the early I layers, the importance Of the School declined by the forties and now it is as good as dead. While the contribution of the Renaissance I School served Painting as an inspired and well intentioned if not wholly successful link with the past it has had little consequence I eleven as a take off ground for the subsequent modern movement in art. The origins of modern Indian art lie elsewhere. I The period at the end of the Second World War released unprecedented ND altogether new forces and situations, political as well as electoral, which confronted the artist, as much as all of us, with an experience and exposure of great consequence. The period I I I significantly coincided with the independence of the country. With freedom also came unprecedented opportunity. The artist was set upon I la general course tot modernization and confrontation with the big, wide world, especially with the Western World, with far-reaching Consequences. Too tar removed as he was from Indian tradition and heritage and emotionally estranged from its true spirit, he absorbed I Lethe new experience eagerly too fast and too much. The situation is as valid even to this day and has a ring of historical inevitability I I This is just as true of Modern Indian literature and the theatre. In dance the process of modernization is marginal and in music even I I I less. While the artist learnt much from this experience, he had unconsciously entered the race towards a new international concept in I art. One might regard this as a typical characteristic of a new-born old nation and part of its initial predicament. Our attitude to I life in general, the various approaches to solve an infinite rarity of problems are similarly oriented. I IA major characteristic of contemporary Indian Painting is that the technique and method have acquired a new significance. Form came to Bib regarded as separate entity and with its increasing emphasis it subordinated the content in a work of art. This was wholly true until I recently and is true somewhat even now. Art Content Knowlege artists EssayPainting and sculpture remained important, though in the work Of leading artists such as Subbed Guppy,Maryanne Ranchmens, Vivian Summary,Skittish Koalas,Jonathan Panda, Adult and Ninja Today, Devotion Ray, T. V. Santos, Shares Chatterers, Vagrant Chuddar, Birth Cheer and Textural and Taiga, Bhutan UDDI, Iranian Kale. They often found radical new directions. Birth Delay has chosen to handle the traditional Mythical painting in most contemporary way and created her own style through the exercises of her own imagination , they appear fresh and unusual . Crucially, however, in a complex time when the number of currents affecting Indian society seemed to ultimately, many artists sought out new, more polygonal and immerse forms of expression. Iranian Kale, Rags Media Collective have produced compelling contemporary works using such assortments tot media torts including video and internet, Maryanne Ranchmens created a new style of painting called Third Eye Series. This development coincided with the emergence of new galleries interested in promoting a wider range of art forms, such as Nature Mortem in Delhi and its partner gallery Bose Pica Gallery (New York and Kola) and Shish Gallery, Chatterer and Ala, and Project 88 and koala:bravura in Iambi. In addition, Taller Gallery in New Delhi, India and New York, NY, represents a roster of diverse, internationally recognized artists from India and the Diaspora maintaining that the artist is geographically located and not the art (www. Large-hearted)_ In the KICK, in April 2006, The Noble Sage Art Gallery opened to specialist exclusively in Indian, Sir Lankan and Pakistani contemporary art. The Noble Sage, rather than looking to the renewal, Iambi, Delhi and Broad schools, saw their gallery as an opportunity to platform the South Indian contemporary art scene, particularly the work arising from the Madras School. At the same, ironically, the absence of gallery or white cube support for newer ventures, produced a lot Of artists Who were connected to the Bangor art scene(like Shakers Communing With urban Heroine (2008) and Un-Claimed and Other Urban , 2010) and those who produced a sense of art. Community or art-activism in a certain sense. Contemporary Indian art takes influence from all over the world. With many Indian artists immigrating to the west, art for some artists has been a form of expression merging their past with their current in western culture. As Shaman Data Ray was concerned about Bengal and village life , new artists like Shares Chatterers feels art should speak for itself. She believes modern art must communicate with the general public, connecting to them and motivating them through some great idea or message behind it. Also, the increase in the discourse about Indian art, in English as well as vernacular Indian languages, appropriated the way art was perceived in the art schools. Critical approach became rigorous, critics like Acetate Kaput, Shiva K, Panicky, apart Dave Meijer, R. Siva Kumar, Gather Sinai, Nail Kumar HA and Usurers Jakarta, amongst others, contributed to re-thinking contemporary art practice in India. The last decade or 50 has also witnessed an increase in Art magazines like Art India (from Bombay), Art Deal (New Delhi, edited and published by Sideboard Étagà ¨re), Art Etc. (from Miami Chisel, edited by Amid Mahoganys) complementing the catalogues produced by the respective galleries. Indian painting has a very long history, although the seasonally humid Indian climate was difficult for the long-term preservation of paintings and there are far ewer survivals than of other forms of Indian art Modern Indian art is consider to have begun in Calcutta in the late nineteenth century, The old traditions of painting had more or less died out in Bengal and new schools of art were started by the British. L] Initially, protagonists of Indian art s uch as Raja Rave Farm drew on Western traditions and techniques including oil paint and easel painting. A reaction to the Western influence led to a revival in primitivism, called as the Bengal School, which drew from the rich cultural heritage tot India. It was succeeded by the Assassinated school, led by Arbitrating Etageres harking back to idyllic rural folk and rural life. Governance How an organization controls its actions.